Five Phases

Missouri in the Crossfire – The Five Phases

Missouri’s Civil War wasn’t one story — it was five. Five Phases. Five eras. Five turning points. Five ways the war reshaped the Show-Me State.

This page keeps every blog in the correct order, updated weekly as new chapters release. Start at the beginning or jump to the era you’re most interested in.

Missouri’s Civil War from Bleeding Kansas to Reconstruction. Explore five in-depth series revealing the state’s most chaotic era.

Series 1: The Fires Before the War – Bleeding Kansas (1854 – 1860)

Discover how Bleeding Kansas ignited the nation’s deadliest conflict. Before the Civil War began, Missouri’s border was already burning.

The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 unleashed chaos on Missouri’s border and set the stage for the Civil War. Discover how it changed everything.

Discover how Border Ruffians and Free-Staters turned Missouri’s frontier into a battlefield before the Civil War—where ballots gave way to bullets.

Explore the Sack of Lawrence and Pottawatomie Creek—two Bleeding Kansas massacres that turned the border war into a prelude to Civil War.

Missouri state militias grew out of Bleeding Kansas violence. Discover how local defense bands evolved into the forces that shaped Missouri’s Civil War fate.

Discover how Missouri’s newspapers, preachers, and politicians used propaganda to inflame fear, shape loyalties, and push the state toward Civil War.

Discover how the Election of 1860 pushed Missouri to the brink. Fear, fractured loyalties, and political turmoil made civil war nearly unavoidable.

Series 2: From Secession to Pea Ridge (1860 – 1862)

Missouri Civil War chaos erupts in 1861 as secession, militias, and a divided government pull the state into the conflict’s opening battles.

Missouri Civil War tensions explode as elections, militias, and political collapse push the state toward open conflict. The Road to War was being paved

Camp Jackson shattered Missouri’s fragile peace in May 1861, turning political crisis into open violence and pushing the state toward civil war.

The Battle of Boonville confirmed Missouri’s collapse after Jefferson City fell, forcing the state government into flight and ending any hope of control.

Missouri Early Battles ignite at Carthage and Dug Springs, then explode at Wilson’s Creek—when Missouri’s crisis turns into open war.

Series 3: The Guerrilla Years (1862 – 1864)

Articles Posted When They Come Available

Series 4: Price’s Raid & Missouri’s Last Confederate Gamble (1864 – 1865)

Articles Posted When They Come Available

Series 5: Aftermath & Memory (1865 – 1900)

Articles Posted When They Come Available

Continue Your Missouri Civil War Journey